Global Governance of the Earth System
Global challenges such as climate change, biodiversity loss, and ocean acidification signal a profound transformation of the Earth system, one that demands equally profound changes in how we govern it. This course examines how governance at the global level is, and could be, organized in response to the complex, interconnected crises of the Anthropocene.
We begin by investigating the Earth system itself as the central object of governance, tracing how scientific and cultural understandings of the planet shape what and how we govern. From there, we unpack the architecture of global governance, exploring the institutions, actors, and norms that define the current system. The course then delves into key dimensions of Earth system governance: legal frameworks and their limitations, the role of power and structural asymmetries, questions of democratic legitimacy, and the constraints imposed by dominant imaginaries of the future.
Each lecture builds on the last to form a critical and cumulative exploration, from foundational concepts to visionary reform. Participants are encouraged not only to understand existing governance arrangements, but also to critique their shortcomings and imagine alternatives. Throughout, we draw on the Earth System Governance research framework, engaging with core themes such as agency, architecture, justice, democracy, power, anticipation, and reflexivity.
By the end of the course, participants will have developed a nuanced understanding of global Earth system governance and its challenges, as well as the analytical tools and creative mindset needed to envision transformative change.
Schedule
| Tuesday, 2 September 2025 | 10:00–12:00 CEST | Lecture 1: What is the Earth System?
Rakhyun E. Kim |
| Tuesday, 9 September 2025 | 10:00–12:00 CEST | Lecture 2: What is Global Governance?
Rakhyun E. Kim |
| Tuesday, 16 September 2025 | 10:00–12:00 CEST | Lecture 3: Institutions in Earth System Governance
Frank Biermann |
| Tuesday, 23 September 2025 | 10:00–12:00 CEST | Lecture 4: Earth System Law
Louis Kotzé |
| Tuesday, 30 September 2025 | 10:00–12:00 CEST | Lecture 5: Power and Global Governance
Hyeyoon Park |
| Tuesday, 7 October 2025 | 10:00–12:00 CEST | Lecture 6: Can Earth System Governance be Democratic?
Carole-Anne Sénit |
| Tuesday, 14 October 2025 | 10:00–12:00 CEST | Lecture 7: Captured Futures
Jeroen Oomen |
| Tuesday, 21 October 2025 | 10:00–12:00 CEST | Lecture 8: Roundtable on Earth System Governance Reform
Rakhyun E. Kim, Frank Biermann and Carole-Anne Sénit |
Lecturers (in order of appearance)

Rakhyun E. Kim
Utrecht University, Netherlands

Frank Biermann
Utrecht University, Netherlands

Louis Kotzé
Wageningen University and Research, Netherlands

Hyeyoon Park
University of Sterling, United Kingdom

Carole-Anne Sénit
Utrecht University, Netherlands

Jeroen Oomen
Utrecht University, Netherlands
The registration for 2025 is closed
If you have any questions, please contact the Earth System Governance International Project Office: ipo@earthsystemgovernance.org
While the course lectures are accessible online and for free to external students, it is primarily designed for Utrecht University (UU) students. UU students will benefit from exclusive opportunities to attend supplementary workshops/tutorials and complete assignments, which won’t be available to external participants. Additionally, please be aware that certificates or credits will not be provided to external participants upon course completion.